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Pellissippi State constructing local Civil War
mansion on Second Life virtual island
Like Ben Stiller’s security guard character in the 2006
movie “Night at the Museum,” you may soon find yourself
all alone in the night—not in a cursed museum but in the
darkened hallway of Bleak House. Bleak House is the Civil War
mansion on Kingston Pike where Confederate sharpshooters took
aim at Union troops during the Battle of Fort Sanders in 1863.
In this scenario, though, get spooked and you can change the dark
to daylight with a click of the mouse.
Pellissippi State is currently reconstructing Bleak House—but
not with brick and mortar and stones.
The historic site is being recreated online, in the “virtual”
world of Second Life, by a virtual builder. The builder’s
Second Life persona, or “avatar,” is Infiniti Mirihi.
Infiniti’s
work is being overseen by SL avatar Aleister Memotech, who in
real life is David Brown, an associate professor of Computer Science
and Information Technology at Pellissippi State.
Launched in 2003, SL is a 3-D virtual world whose “residents”
create their own, well, second life: they socialize and network,
they buy real estate, they build….
The virtual Bleak House—one of a growing number of developments
on Pellissippi State’s Second Life “island”—is
meant to help expose students to Civil War history as they discuss
this year’s Common Academic Experience reading choice, “Sharpshooter,”
by David Madden.
The story of a young Confederate sharpshooter involved in the
gun battle at Bleak House, the novel is being read by most entering
students to encourage discussion.
SL avatar Infiniti, operating from her real residence in Massachusetts,
is constructing a virtual replica of Bleak House with the help
of photographs David Brown and Ed Francisco, Pellissippi State
English professor and writer-in-residence, made of the mansion.
Through the Second Life portal, visitors will soon be able to
tour the virtual Bleak House mansion, seeing for themselves where
the real-life Confederate sharpshooters aimed their rifles through
the tiny tower window, hitting and mortally wounding Union general
William Sanders.
“Second Life is the next ‘Web’ technology,”
Brown said. “Something like this will become the next ‘Web.’
The Web has been two-dimensional. This migration to virtual worlds
is moving us into three dimensions.”
Thanks to the support of Allen Edwards, Pellissippi State president,
and the hands-on involvement of a team composed of faculty members
Brown, Ron Bellamy, Donn King and Greg Walters and staff member
Linda Randolph, the college is developing two virtual islands.
One is the permanent home of the campus, complete with treetop
offices created by the team for President Edwards. Part of the
island is reserved for temporary buildings, and that’s where
Bleak House and a Civil War battlefield are being constructed.
The other, less developed island is being used to evaluate a future
gaming concentration, and that island will constantly change.
“I found a vibrant community exploring Second Life for its
potential as an educational tool,” said Donn King. “At
that time, there were reportedly over 50 colleges and universities
engaged in this quest. Now some sources say over 400 such institutions
are in Second Life to some degree.”
Harvard University recently taught a law class on the site. The
military and Homeland Security have reportedly used simulations
on Second Life for training. Fire departments use a virtual town
in Second Life to prepare their employees for real-world response.
“They’ll create a wreck,” Brown said, “and
evaluate which way is the best way to get to it.”
Meanwhile, the popularity and uses of SL just continue to grow.
“For perspective, in April 2006 there were only 140,000
users worldwide,” said King. “By October 2006, that
number hit one million, and then two million in December, exploding
to the current level of over nine million.”
Anyone can log onto Second Life. Simply go to www.secondlife.com,
set up an account and download the software. You’ll then
be able to create your own avatar.
To visit Pellissippi State’s Second Life community, search
for “WindingRiver Campus.”
For more information about the educational uses of Second Life,
call Donn King at 694-6698 or visit his related Web site: www.pstcc.edu/facstaff/dking/sl/.
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