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PELLISSIPPI
STATE TECHNICAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE |
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MECHANICS
& HEAT W/ LAB II |
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Class Hours: 3.0 |
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Credit Hours: 4.0 |
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Laboratory Hours: 3.0 |
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Revised: Fall 09 |
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Catalog Course Description: |
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A calculus-based introduction to mechanics and heat. This
course is a continuation of Mechanics and Heat I. It covers rigid body
equilibrium, periodic motion, fluid mechanics, heat and thermodynamics, ideal
gas behavior, oscillatory motion, and acoustics. Course includes 3
hours of lecture and 3 hours of laboratory applications. |
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Entry Level Standards: |
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Students registering for this course must have a strong background
in calculus and trigonometry. |
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Prerequisite: |
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PHYS 1310 |
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Co-requisite: |
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MATH 1920 |
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Textbook (s) and Other Course Materials: |
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University Physics, by Harris Benson, Revised
Edition. |
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I. Week/Unit/Topic Basis: |
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Week |
Topic |
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1 |
Chapter 12, Angular Momentum & Statics 12.1 The Torque Vector 12.2 Angular Momentum 12.3 Rotational Dynamics 12.4 Conservation of Angular Momentum 12.5 Conditions for Static Equilibrium |
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2 |
Chapters 12, Continued…. 12.6 Center of Gravity 12.7 Dynamic Balance 12.8 Spin and Orbital Angular Momentum 12.9 Gyroscopic Motion Test 1 Group Experiment #1 Newton’s Second Law Applied to Rotational Motion |
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3 |
Chapter 13, Gravitation 13.1 Newton’s Law of Gravitation 13.2 Gravitational and Inertial Mass 13.3 The Gravitational Field Strength 13.4 Kepler’s Laws of Planetary
Motion 13.5 Continuous Distribution of Mass Historical Note: Background to Principia Group Experiment #2 Rotational Equilibrium: Calculation of Supports Reactions of a Loaded Beam |
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4 |
Chapter 14, Solids and Fluids 14.1 Density 14.2 Elastic Moduli 14.3 Pressure in Fluids 14.4 Archimedes’s Principle 14.5 The Equation of Continuity 14.6 Bernoulli’s Equation Test 2 Group Experiment #3 Center of mass |
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5 |
Chapter 15, Oscillations 15.1 Simple Harmonic Oscillation 15.2 The Block-Spring System 15.3 Energy in Simple Harmonic Notion 15.4 Pendulum Group Experiment #4 Archimedes’ Principle Buoyancy |
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6 |
Chapter 16, Mechanical Waves 16.1 Wave Characteristics 16.2 Superposition of Waves 16.3 Speed of a Pulse on a String 16.4 Reflection and Transmission 16.5 Traveling Waves Test 3 Group Experiment #5 Hooke’s Law |
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7 |
Chapter 16, Continued… 16.6 Traveling
Harmonic Waves 16.7 Standing
Waves 16.8 Resonant
Standing Waves on a String 16.9 The Wave
Equation 16.10 Energy Transport on a String 16.11 Velocity of Waves on a String Group Experiment #6 Speed of Transverse Waves (In
Stretched Strings) |
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8 |
Chapter 17, Sound 17.1 The Nature of Sound Waves 17.2 Resonant Standing Sound Waves 17.3 The Doppler Effect 17.4 Interference I Time: Beats 17.5 Velocity of Longitudinal Waves in a Fluid 17.6 Sound Intensity Test 4 Group Experiment #7 Speed of Longitudinal Waves (Sound
Speed Measurement) |
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9 |
Chapter 18, Temperature, Thermal Expansion, and Gas Law 18.1 Temperature 18.2 Temperature Scales 18.3 The Zeroth Law of
Thermodynamics 18.4 The Equation of State of an Ideal Gas 18.5 Constant-Volume Gas Thermometer 18.6 Thermal Expansion Group Experiment #8 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Solids |
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10 |
Chapter 19, First Law of Thermodynamics 19.1 Specific Heat 19.2 Latent Heat 19.3 The Mechanical Equivalent of Heat 19.4 Work in Thermodynamics 19.5 First Law of Thermodynamics Test 5 Group Experiment #9 Specific Heat Measurement |
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11 |
Chapter 19, Continued… 19.6 Application of The First Law of Thermodynamics 19.7 Ideal Gases 19.8 Speed of Sound 19.9 Heat Transport Group Experiment #10 Heat Transport (Conduction) |
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12 |
Chapter 20, Kinetic
Theory 20.1 The Model of an Ideal
Gas 20.2 Kinetic Interpretation
of Pressure 20.3 Kinetic Interpretation
of Temperature 20.4 Specific Heats of an
Ideal Gas Test 6 Group Problem Session |
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13 |
Chapter 20, Continued... 20.5 Equipartition
of Energy 20.6 Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution
of Speeds 20.7 Mean Free Path 20.8 Van der Waals Equation: Phase Diagrams Group Problem Session |
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14 |
Chapter 21, Entropy and The
Second Law of Thermodynamics 21.1 Heat Engine, Kelvin-Planck Statement of the
2nd Law 21.2 Refrigerators and the Clausius
Statement of the 2nd Law 21.3 Equivalence of the Kelvin-Planck & Clausius Statements 21.4 Reversible and Irreversible Processes 21.5 The Carnot Cycle 21.6 The Gasoline Engine (Otto Cycle) 21.7 Entropy 21.8 Entropy and The Second Law 21.9 The Availability of Energy 21.10 Entropy and Disorder Group Problem Session |
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15 |
Final Exam Period |
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II. Course Objectives*: |
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A. |
explain Metric and American
units and systems and perform various conversions between the two, (The
gauges at work sites often use both types of units),(V.1 & V.3) |
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B. |
Describe the motion of a
body and calculate the necessary parameters by using equations of motion in a
practical situation,(V.1 & V.4) |
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C. |
Analyze force-motion relations
in a practical situation ,(V.1 & V.4) |
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D. |
calculate the work done by
a force as well as energy calculations and conversion to heat (calories),(V.1
& V.4) |
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E. |
explain different forms of
energy and their conversion to each other as well as the Principle of
Conservation of Energy in practical situations at work sites,(V.1, V.2,
V.3,& V.4) |
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F. |
apply the laws of
conservation of energy and momentum, (V.2, V.3,& V.4) |
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G. |
calculate the parameters
involved in the motion of a rotating object such as particle separators
(centrifugal separating devices),(V.2 & V.4) |
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H. |
apply the laws of fluid
pressure and density to measure the necessary parameters in a practical
situation at work, (V.1 & V.3) |
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I. |
make temperature
measurements in different scales and convert and use them for heat and energy
calculations with or without phase change,(V.3) |
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J. |
apply the equations for
thermal expansion of solids, liquids, and gases, (V.3) |
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K. |
Describe oscillatory motion
by measuring wavelength, amplitude, and the phase of motion of mechanical
waves such as sound, (V.1 & V.3) |
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L. |
apply the knowledge of
sound parameters such as frequency, wavelength, and in interpreting the
signals on measurement devices in sonography and
ultrasound, (V.3) |
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M. |
apply the conditions of
static equilibrium to find the forces acting on an object in a given
situation, (V.1 & V.3) and |
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N. |
use the concept of torque of a force to analyze the
static equilibrium of a rigid body. (V.3) |
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*Roman numerals after course objectives reference goals of
the university parallel program. |
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III. Instructional Processes*: |
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Students will: |
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learn in a cooperative mode by working in small groups with
other students and exchanging ideas within each group (or sometimes
collectively) while being coached by the instructor who provides assistance
when needed (Active Learning Strategy), |
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learn by being a problem solver rather than being lectured
(Active Learning Strategy), |
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3. |
explore and seek solutions to given problems that measures
his/her level of accomplishment (Active Learning Strategy), |
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4. |
visit industry sites or will be visited by a person from industry
who applies the concepts being learned at his/her work site (Transitional
Strategy), |
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gradually be given higher- and higher-level problems to
promote his/her critical thinking ability (Active Learning Strategy), |
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6. |
search for the
solution to the assigned projects by examining the available software and
resources. (Transitional Strategy), |
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7. |
get engaged in learning processes such as projects, mentoring,
apprenticeships, and/or research activities as time allows (Transitional
Strategy), |
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8. |
use computers with appropriate software during class or
lab as a boost to the learning process (Technological Literacy Outcome) |
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*Strategies and outcomes listed
after instructional processes reference TBR’s goals for strengthening general
education knowledge and skills, connecting coursework to experiences beyond
the classroom, and encouraging students to take active and responsible roles
in the educational process. |
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IV. Expectations for
Student Performance*: |
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Upon successful completion of this
course, the student should be able to: |
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1. |
apply
the physics concepts to theoretical and practical situations (A through K), |
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estimate
an unknown parameter in a given practical situation by using the physics
principles involved, (B, D, E, F, G, H, and I), |
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3. |
recognize
and identify the use of equipment and machines from the units used in their
gauges, (A), |
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4. |
master
energy calculations to estimate energy requirement and feasibility in a given
situation, (D, E, and F), |
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5. |
perform
necessary conversion between Metric and non-metric units and systems (A), |
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apply
the kinematics equations to describe motion, (B and C), |
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7. |
apply
the kinetics equation in force-motion situations (B and C), |
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8. |
calculate
the work done, energy involved, and energy conversions in a given problem (D,
E, and F), |
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9. |
solve
problems involving circular motion as well as torque, energy, and momentum
calculations (E, F, and G), |
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10. |
solve
temperature and heat problems with or without phase change, (I), |
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11. |
solve
problems involving heat effect and thermal expansion in solids, fluids, and
gases (J), |
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12. |
solve
problems in oscillatory motion in order to find the parameters involved (K
and L), |
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13. |
solve
and analyze fluid pressure, air pressure, and density problems (H), |
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14. |
apply
a vector approach where vector quantities are involved (M), |
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15. |
resolve
a vector into two components graphically and analytically (M), and |
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16. |
apply
force and torque equilibrium concepts in solving rigid-body problems (M, N,
and O). |
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*Letters after performance
expectations reference the course objectives listed above. |
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V. Evaluation: |
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A. Testing Procedures: |
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Students are primarily evaluated on the basis of test/quiz
type assessments and homework as outlined on the syllabus supplement
distributed by the instructor. The following formula is used to evaluate the course
grade: Course Grade = (0.75) x (Theory Grade) +
(0.25) x (Lab Grade) Theory Grade = 0.80 (Tests + Quizzes + H.W. ) + 0.20 (Comprehensive Final) The number of
tests may vary from 5 to 7. The percentages given for tests, quizzes,
and homework may vary depending on the instructor. Final Exam must
be taken during the Final Exam Week. No early Final Exam will be given. |
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B. Laboratory Expectations: |
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Laboratory Grade = (the sum of reports grades) / (the number of
the reports). 10 experiments*
are designed for the course. Each experiment requires a report that must be
at least spell-checked. Procedures for a standard lab report will be given by
your instructor. To avoid a ZERO
Laboratory Grade, at least 6 reports must be turned in. No late
lab report(s) will be accepted and there are No Lab Make-ups. |
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C. Field Work: |
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Site Visits: The necessary site
visits will be announced as the arrangements are made. Evaluation will be
based on of attendance as well as the visit report. |
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D. Other Evaluation Methods: |
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N/A |
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E. Grading Scale: |
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91-100 :
A 77-81 : C+ |
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VI. Policies: |
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A. Attendance Policy: |
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Pellissippi State Technical
Community College expects students to attend all scheduled instructional
activities. As a minimum, students in all courses must be present for at least
75 percent of their scheduled class and laboratory meetings in order to
receive credit for the course. Individual
departments/programs/disciplines, with the approval of the vice president of
Learning, may have requirements that are more stringent. |
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B. Academic Dishonesty: |
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Plagiarism, cheating, and other
forms of academic dishonesty are prohibited. Students guilty of
academic misconduct, either directly or indirectly through participation or assistance,
are immediately responsible to the instructor of the class. In addition
to other possible disciplinary sanctions which may be imposed through the
regular Pellissippi State procedures as a result of academic misconduct, the
instructor has the authority to assign an F or a zero for the exercise or
examination or to assign an F in the course. |
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C. Accommodations for
disabilities: |
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Students who need accommodations because of a
disability, have emergency medical information to share, or need special
arrangements in case the building must be evacuated should inform the
instructor immediately, privately after class or in her or his office.
Students must present a current accommodation plan from a staff member in
Services for Students with Disabilities (SSWD) in order to receive
accommodations in this course. Services for Students with Disabilities may be
contacted by going to Goins 134 or 126 or by phone: 694-6751(Voice/TTY) or
539-7153. More information is available at www.pstcc.edu/departments/swd/. |
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